Father. Zaifeng, Prince Chun. Mother. Guwalgiya Youlan. Puyi Chinese 7 February 1. October 1. 96. 7, of the Manchu. Aisin Gioro clan, commonly known as Pu Yi, was the last Emperor of China, the second to last Khan of Mongolia and the twelfth and final ruler of the Qing dynasty. When a child, he ruled as the Xuantong Emperor Chinese in China and Khevt Yos Khaan in Mongolia from 1. February 1. 91. 2, after the successful Xinhai Revolution. QxvlDkxIIUCB_xm6l4PCw/348s.jpg' alt='Buy Princes And Princesses Hqm' title='Buy Princes And Princesses Hqm' />From 11. July 1. Zhang Xun. In 1. 93. Manchuria, the state of Manchukuo was established by Japan, and he was chosen to become Emperor of the new state using the era name of Datong Ta tung. In 1. 93. 4, he was declared the Kangde Emperor or Kang te Emperor of Manchukuo and ruled until the end of the Second Sino Japanese War in 1. After the Peoples Republic of China was established in 1. Buy Princes And Princesses Hq4sportsPuyi was imprisoned as a war criminal for 1. Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference and the National Peoples Congress. Names and titleseditPuyis name is romanized in English as either Puyi or Pu yi. This naming is in accordance with the Manchu tradition of avoiding the use of a persons clan name and given name together,citation needed but is in complete contravention of Chinese tradition, whereby the given name of a ruler was considered taboo and ineffable. Using a former emperors personal name or even using a Chinese character from the name was a punishable offense under traditional Chinese law. However, after Puyi lost his imperial title in 1. Mr. Puyi Mr. Pu yi simplified Chinese traditional Chinese pinyin Py Xinshng in Chinese. His clan name Aisin Gioro simplified Chinese traditional Chinese pinyin ixnjulu WadeGiles Ai. Puyi also adopted other names his zi courtesy name was Yaozhi Chinese pinyin Yozh, and his hao pseudonym was Haoran Chinese pinyin Horn. Cult Horror Movies The Little Engine That Could on this page. Puyi is also known to have used a Western given name, Henry, which was chosen by him from a list of English kings given to him by his English language teacher, Scotsman Reginald Johnston, after Puyi asked for an English name. When he ruled as Emperor of the Qing Dynasty from 1. Puyis era name was Xuantong, so he was known as the Xuantong Emperor simplified Chinese traditional Chinese pinyin Xuntng Hungd WadeGiles Hsan. Huang. 2 ti. 4 during those two periods of time. As Puyi was also the last ruling Emperor of China, he is widely known as The Last Emperor Chinese pinyin Mdi Hungd WadeGiles Mo. Huang. 2 ti. 4 in China and throughout the rest of the world. Some refer to him as The Last Emperor of the Qing Dynasty Chinese pinyin Qng M D WadeGiles Ching. Mo. 4 ti. 4. Due to his abdication, Puyi is also known as Xun Di Chinese pinyin Xn D literally Yielded Emperor or Fei Di simplified Chinese traditional Chinese pinyin Fi D literally Abrogated Emperor. Sometimes a Qing Chinese pinyin Qng is added in front of the two titles to indicate his affiliation with the Qing Dynasty. When Puyi ruled the puppet state of Manchukuo and assumed the title of Chief Executive of the new state, his era name was Datong Ta tung. As Emperor of Manchukuo from 1. Kangde Kang te, so he was known as the Kangde Emperor Chinese pinyin Kngd Hungd, Japanese Ktoku Ktei during that period of time. AncestryeditPuyis great grandfather was the Daoguang Emperor r. Xianfeng Emperor r. Puyis paternal grandfather was Yixuan, Prince Chun 1. Daoguang Emperor and a younger half brother of the Xianfeng Emperor. The Xianfeng Emperor was succeeded by his only son, who became the Tongzhi Emperor r. The Tongzhi Emperor died at the age of 1. Guangxu Emperor r. Prince Chun and Lady Yehenara Wanzhen younger sister of Empress Dowager Cixi. The Guangxu Emperor died without an heir. Puyi, who succeeded the Guangxu Emperor, was the eldest son of Zaifeng, Prince Chun, who was born to Yixuan, Prince Chun and his second concubine Lady Lingiya 1. Lady Lingiya had been a maid in the residence of Yixuan. Born to a Han Bannerman family, her original family name was Liu, and this was changed to the Manchu clan name Lingiya when she became the concubine of Yixuan and was transferred to a Manchu banner. Zaifeng was therefore a younger half brother of the Guangxu Emperor and the first in line to succession after Guangxu. Puyi was in a branch of the Aisin Gioro clan with close ties to Empress Dowager Cixi, who was from the Yehenara clan. Cixis niece, who later became Empress Dowager Longyu 1. Guangxu Emperor. Puyi had a younger full brother, Pujie 1. Emperor Hirohito, Lady Hiro Saga. The rules of succession were changed to allow Pujie to succeed Puyi, who had no children. Puyis last surviving younger half brother Puren b. Chinese name Jin Youzhi and lived in China until his death in 2. In 2. 00. 6 Jin Youzhi filed a lawsuit in regards to the rights to Puyis image and privacy. The lawsuit claimed that those rights were violated by the exhibit Chinas Last Monarch and His Family. Puyis second cousin,1. Pu Xuezhai, was a musician who played the guqin, and an artist of Chinese painting. Puyis mother was Youlan 1. Ronglu 1. 83. 61. Guwalgiya clan. Ronglu was one of the leaders of the conservative faction in the Qing court, and a staunch supporter of Empress Dowager Cixi Cixi rewarded his support by marrying his daughter, Puyis mother, into the imperial family. The Guwalgiya clan was regarded as one of the most powerful Manchu clans in the Qing Dynasty. Oboi, an influential military commander and statesman who was a regent during the Kangxi Emperors reign, was from the Guwalgiya clan. GenealogyeditBiographyeditEmperor of China 1. Chosen by Empress Dowager Cixi on her deathbed,6 Puyi became emperor at the age of 2 years and 1. December 1. 90. 8 after the Guangxu Emperor died on 1. November. Titled the Xuantong Emperor Wade Giles Hsuan tung Emperor, Puyis introduction to the life of an emperor began when palace officials arrived at his family residence to take him. On the evening of 1. November 1. 90. 8, without any advance notice, a procession of eunuchs and guardsmen led by the palace chamberlain left the Forbidden City for the Northern Mansion to inform Prince Chun that they were taking away his three year old son Puyi to be the new emperor. The toddler Puyi screamed and resisted as the officials ordered the eunuch attendants to pick him up. Puyis parents said nothing when they learned that they were losing their son. As Puyi cried, screaming that he did not want to leave his parents, he was forced into a palanquin that took him back to the Forbidden City.